How to Crate Train: A Positive Experience

What do I need know before I start?

  • Crate training should be a POSITIVE process.

  • Never use the crate as a punishment.

  • The crate is your dog’s space. It doesn’t have to be pretty, but it should be comfortable for them.

  • Click below to read more on why to crate train

What do I need to get started?

  • Size and weight appropriate crate. *If the crate is too big, they may potty in it.

  • Training treats

  • Bed or blanket for comfort

How to Crate Train

I know this looks like a lot, but it’s just repetitive!

Let your dog sniff the crate and check it out, with the door open. Do not close the door yet.

  1. Give them treats outside the crate

  2. Put treats in crate, don’t close door

  3. Praise if dog goes in

  4. Let them come out, put more treats in, crate command and praise when they go in

  5. Close door, don’t lock

  6. Feed them through the crate, give “sit” command

  7. Open door and let them come out

  8. Repeat with treats inside, crate command and praise when they go in

  9. Lock door, praise, give treats through crate

  10. Open crate and praise

  11. Repeat treats inside, crate command and praise when they go in, close and lock door, give treats through crate

  12. Leave room for a few seconds

  13. Go back, praise, open door

  14. Repeat treats inside, close and lock door, give treats through crate

  15. Leave room for a few seconds

  16. Go back, praise, give treats through crate

  17. Leave room again for 1 minute

  18. Go back, praise, let them out

  19. Repeat treats inside, crate command and praise when they go in, close and lock door

  20. Leave room for a few minutes

  21. Go back, praise, let out

Continuing Crate Training

  • Put the crate in a neutral area in your home, somewhere your dog regularly spends time.

  • Feed your dog all their regular meals in their crate every day.

  • Make sure to give your dogs access to water in their crate, but limit the amount so they don’t overfill their bladder.

  • Stick with it! If they cry, wait until they stop to let them out. You don’t want them to learn that if they cry, they get let out.

  • Consider a puzzle toy, lick mat, or bones/rawhide for them to chew on to release energy and anxiety in their kennel.

  • ALWAYS let them out to potty before putting them in their kennel and after letting them out.

Good luck!!!

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Crate Training: Why Crate Train?

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The First Seven Days: what goes on?